According to an article in the. [495], The economy in Hong Kong became increasingly politicised. This action-packed novel hefts plenty of punch from the opening paragraph to the final one. Readers from around the world are invited along for an adrenalin-pumping ride. by John Chan | Apr 16, 2021. [300][301] They believed that further government crackdown would ultimately speed up the process of lam chau, ultimately hurting the regime. Activists organised and coordinated numerous rallies to this end. The exact circumstances of his fall are unclear, but reports say he was trying to get away from tear gas. [242], To raise awareness of their cause and to keep citizens informed, artists supporting the protest created protest art and derivative works, many of which mock the police and the government. [481] Retail sales declined and consumer spending decreased. He was previously detained by Chinese authorities who reportedly tortured him to force a confession that the UK was involved in instigating the protests, though Chinese authorities stated that he was detained for "soliciting prostitutes". Hong Kong protests: Knife attacker bites man's ear, Pro-Beijing lawmaker stabbed by 'fake fan' in HK, Hong Kong protests explained in 100 and 500 words, World now sees twice as many days over 50C. [489], Tourism was also affected: the number of visitors travelling to Hong Kong in August 2019 declined by 40 percent compared to a year earlier,[490] while the National Day holiday saw a decline of 31.9 percent. [63][128] Police use of bean bag rounds and rubber bullets allegedly ruptured the eyes of several protesters and the eye of an Indonesian journalist. A pro-democracy group that organized some of the biggest protests during months of political upheaval in Hong Kong in 2019 is dissolving, the group said Sunday.The Hong Kong Civil Human Rights Front, made up of a slew of member organizations, said it could no longer... Hong Kong, democracy, disbands. During the police interrogation, Chan admits that he murdered Poon. [228] Protesters and their supporters remained anonymous to avoid prosecutions or future potential retaliation from the authorities, employers who had a different political orientation, and corporations which kowtowed to political pressure. Protesters gathered across the city, taking part in mourning events. [662], Some protesters fled to Taiwan to avoid prosecution. After days of silence, Chinese state media is characterizing the largely peaceful demonstrations in Hong Kong as a "riot" and accusing protesters of "violent acts." Hong Kong’s decades-long reputation for free speech, judicial independence and the rule of law has been dealt a harsh blow with the sentencing … Protesters have advocated a "Yellow Economic Circle". [384] Some detainees reported police had denied them access to lawyers and delayed their access to medical services. [485] Stock of protest supplies ran low in both Hong Kong and Taiwan. [550][551] A survey, on social media, of more than 1,000 people by the Chinese University of Hong Kong found that 38 per cent were troubled by depression-related problems. [106][107] They continued their attempts to disrupt the airport's operations,[108] and held pop-up mall protests, which targeted shops and corporations perceived to be pro-Beijing. Some people sang hymns. 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HONG KONG: Hong Kong’s largest protest group, which drew upwards of two million of the city’s residents onto the streets in 2019, is … [200] Owners of small businesses seen to be supportive of the protests and their employees have been assaulted in suspected politically motivated attacks and their businesses vandalised. Apple Daily was a flawed symbol for media rights. [314][315][316][317] Following the Prince Edward station incident, pro-democracy protesters laid down white flowers outside the station's exit to mourn the "deceased" for weeks after rumours circulated on the internet alleging that the police had beaten people to death during the operation. The book begins in the 16th century with the Reformation, when images could be produced in multiples. Hong Kong Death of Hong Kong student likely to trigger further protests. [599], In August, 17 members from the Real Estate Developers Association of Hong Kong and the Chinese General Chamber of Commerce released statements condemning the escalating protests because of the instability they had brought to the city's economy and business community, as well as the negative effects on society as a whole. [454], On the other hand, Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK), a public broadcasting service, faced criticisms of bias in favour of the protest movement. The 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests, also known as the Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement (Chinese: 反對逃犯條例修訂草案運動), took place from 2019 to 2020 in response to the introduction by the Hong Kong government of the Fugitive Offenders amendment bill on extradition, which was later withdrawn in September 2019. Arrest warrants were issued to exiled activists for breaching the national security law, including former lawmakers Nathan Law, Baggio Leung and Ted Hui, former British consulate employee Simon Cheng, pro-independence activist Ray Wong, and United States activist Samuel Chu, with the arrest warrant of Chu being the first case of extraterritorial jurisdiction that is claimed by the law. On that day, the police arrested at least ten people for breaching national security as they deemed that individuals who displayed or possessed flags, placards and phone stickers with protest slogans or other protest art have already committed the crime of "subverting the country". Hong Kong's rule of law has been pushed to the "brink of total collapse" after more than five months of protests, police have warned. [396][397] He was later reinstated. [365][366] The arrest of volunteer medics during the siege of PolyU was condemned by medical professionals. Fitch Ratings downgraded Hong Kong's sovereignty rating from AA+ to AA due to doubts over the government's ability to maintain the "one country, two systems" principle; the outlook on the territory was similarly downgraded from "stable" to "negative". Police did not immediately reply to a request for comment. [538] The protest movement provided a basis for challenging the government over its controversial handling of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020,[144] and some observers ascribed the success in halting the first wave of the pandemic to protesters' related efforts. [251][252] Joshua Wong, Denise Ho and several other democrats provided testimonies during the US congressional hearing for the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act. [477], Hong Kong's fall by seven places to 80th in the World Press Freedom Index was attributed by Reporters without Borders to the policy of violence against journalists. [124] On 14 November, an elderly man named Luo Changqing died from a head injury which he had sustained the previous day during a confrontation between two groups of anti-government protesters and residents in Sheung Shui. [625] State-run media pressured various companies, including railway operator MTR Corporation and airline Cathay Pacific to take a hardline approach against employees who took part in the protests. [581], According to Reuters, the government contacted eight public relations firms to improve the image of the government in late September 2019, but six of them declined to participate for fear that partnering with the HKSAR government may tarnish their reputation. [432] Shop owners in Yuen Long have expressed concern after police failed to consult them for evidence even six months after the attack. [303] By early July 2019, an estimated 1,000 officers' personal details had been reportedly leaked online, and nine individuals had been arrested. [67] A protest on the following day had almost 2 million people participating according to an CHRF estimate, while the police estimated that there were 338,000 demonstrators at its peak. By: MOS Translation Group – Stay AFP reported that 260 of Hong Kong’s 452 directly elected district councilors (DC) have resigned in protest of the Hong Kong Communist government’s mandatory requirement that government officials must take an oath of allegiance to the Chinese Communist Party. Confrontations escalated and intensified. [35] Fewer and fewer young people in Hong Kong identified themselves as Chinese nationals, as found by pollsters at the University of Hong Kong. Footage showed a police officer drawing his sidearm in the district of Sai Wan Ho as he tried to detain a masked man at a road junction that had been blocked by protesters. [448], Many of Hong Kong's media outlets are owned by local tycoons who have significant business ties in the mainland, so many of them adopt self-censorship at some level and have mostly maintained a conservative editorial line in their coverage of the protests. Conspiracies fly in this city … The soundtrack of this year’s Hong Kong protests marks a somber turn from the Umbrella Movement ... the underlying beat has been the “death rattle” of protesters … They wrote "condemn police brutality" on the walls of the Starbucks store. [98], Ignoring a police ban, thousands of protesters took to the streets of Hong Kong Island on 31 August following the arrests of high-profile pro-democracy activists and lawmakers the previous day. One woman was shot to death!” exclaimed pro-Beijing Hong Kong lawmaker Junius Ho, who once urged the Chinese military to invade Hong Kong and crush the protesters, and was later ejected from the legislature for lobbing a sexist and racist insult at pro-democracy colleague Claudia Mo. [206][207][208] On 3 November, politician Andrew Chiu had his ear bitten off by a Chinese mainlander who had reportedly knifed three other people outside Cityplaza. Reuters/Tyrone Siu. Affected officers, their friends and families were subject to death threats and intimidation. [56][57] Carrie Lam insisted second reading and debate over the bill be resumed on 12 June. [411], Both sides claimed that rule of law in Hong Kong was undermined during the protests. VideoChina's coronavirus-fuelled surfing boom, Why even huge ships can't fix the shipping crisis, Life at 50C: The toxic flares fuelling climate change. [189] In January 2021, the police arrested more than 50 individuals, all of whom were candidates in the primaries for "subverting state power". [320] Rumours that female protesters were offering "free sex" to their male counterparts were repeated by a senior government member. [574][563] On 5 October 2019, after what Lam referred to as "extreme violence" had taken place, an emergency law from the colonial era was enacted to ban face masks in Hong Kong—without declaring a state of emergency—which sparked criticism from various human rights organisations. The management of some firms have forced journalists to change their headline to sound less sympathetic to the protest movement. Frontliners' "full gear" consisted of umbrellas, face masks, hard hats and respirators to shield themselves from projectiles and teargas. The CHRF claimed attendance of at least 1.7 million people. A Hong Kong student has died after falling during protests on Monday - sparking impromptu protests and vigils from pro-democracy activists. Following an escalation in the severity of policing tactics on 12 June 2019, the protesters' objective was to achieve the following five demands (under the slogan "Five demands, not one less"):[47]. Their actions against protesters resulted in a breakdown of citizens' trust of the police. Hong Kong was built by the people, and everyone has a responsibility to save it.” The protests have drawn together two separate but increasingly aligned pro-democracy groups: the student movement — including Scholarism, which is made up of high school students, and the Hong Kong Federation of Students — and Occupy Central. People gather near a makeshift memorial, paying tribute to Chow Tsz-lok, 22, a university student who died after he fell during a protest in Hong Kong, China, November 8, 2019. FILE - In this July 1, 2019, file photo, protesters take part in a rally in Hong Kong. [552] Symptoms of PTSD were found not only to afflict protesters, but also those watching events unfold on the news, living in affected areas, or working in jobs that are related to the movement (nurses, doctors, reporters, police, and street cleaners). [214] Protesters were also attacked with fireworks in Tin Shui Wai on 31 July,[215] and then attacked by knife-wielding men in Tsuen Wan[216] and suspected "Fujianese" gang members wielding long poles in North Point on 5 August, though they fought back against the attackers. Alliance leaders Albert Ho and Lee Cheuk-yan are already in jail over their roles in anti-government protests that roiled the city in 2019. [277][278] One officer was slashed in the neck with a box cutter,[118] and a media liaison officer was shot in the leg with an arrow during the PolyU siege. The personal cost of protest in Hong Kong. [403] The court ruled in November 2020 that the police had breached the Hong Kong Bill of Rights Ordinance by hiding or not displaying their identification number. [684] Kenneth Roth, the head of Human Rights Watch (HRW), was denied entry to Hong Kong at Hong Kong International Airport on 12 January 2020. Their claim that it was impossible to recognise a person in the video footage was widely criticised. [256] At events, protesters waved the national flags of other countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom, calling for their support. [521][522] Citizens were also concerned over the ability of the police to regulate and control their members and feared their abuse of power. [351], Several police operations, in particular in Prince Edward station where the Special Tactical Squad (STS) assaulted commuters on a train, were thought by protesters and pro-democrats to have disregarded public safety. 12 Aug 2019. As the Covid-19 pandemic strikes hard, protests in Hong Kong appear to have abated. [64] The same day, Marco Leung Ling-Kit, a 35-year-old man, fell to his death after slipping on scaffolding and plunging 17 meters to his death whilst protesting Lam's decision and claims of police brutality. [644][645] On 28 May 2020, the NPC approved the controversial national security laws for Hong Kong. Protesters place flowers and offer prayers at a vigil for student Chow Tsz-Lok in Hong Kong on Saturday, November 9, 2019. [479] The Immigration Department also started declining work visas for foreign journalists, including those working for New York Times and local outlet Hong Kong Free Press. [614] Beijing accused the movement of displaying "characteristics of colour revolutions" and "signs of terrorism". [327][328] Facebook found posts which included images that were altered or taken out of context, often with captions intended to vilify and discredit the protesters. 435. [133], Police were accused of obstructing first-aid service and emergency services[364][352][122] and interfering with the work of medical personnel inside hospitals. The number of people who opposed the pro-democracy demands went down to 19%. The arrest was controversial as the law was established during the colonial era and was rarely used. [679] After the passing of the law on 30 June 2020, the UK confirmed these Hong Kong residents are able to come to the United Kingdom with a five-year limited leave to remain. Amnesty International echoed that call. [640] Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office director Zhang Xiaoming was demoted and replaced by Xia Baolong in February 2020. [688] Several US members of Congress, including Marco Rubio and James McGovern, nominated the protesters in February 2020. Found insideThey are proudly minjian—unofficial, unaffiliated, and among the people. 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